• Military medicine · Aug 2021

    Review Case Reports

    A Unique Case of COVID-19-related Acute Coronary Thrombosis Complicated by Severe Hypokalemia.

    • Matthew Lavoie, Ariana Ramirez, and Jeffrey Kunz.
    • Department of Internal Medicine, Madigan Army Medical Center, Joint Base Lewis-McChord, WA 98431, USA.
    • Mil Med. 2021 Aug 28; 186 (9-10): e1053-e1057.

    AbstractWe report the case of a 52-year-old white male who was recently diagnosed with symptomatic coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) and presented to the hospital with ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation cardiac arrest, ST elevation myocardial infarction, and profound hypokalemia. The patient was successfully treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention and concurrent aggressive potassium repletion. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first case of COVID-19 presenting not only with an acute coronary thrombosis but also severe hypokalemia, both of which contributed to his cardiac arrest. The association of COVID-19 with acute coronary thrombosis, including the challenges surrounding the diagnosis and management in this patient population, is discussed. Additionally, the effect of COVID-19 on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system is reviewed with a focus on hypokalemic presentations.Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Association of Military Surgeons of the United States 2021. This work is written by (a) US Government employee(s) and is in the public domain in the US.

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