• J. Cardiothorac. Vasc. Anesth. · Aug 2018

    Review

    A Comprehensive Review of Transesophageal Echocardiography During Orthotopic Liver Transplantation.

    • Adam A Dalia, Antolin Flores, Hovig Chitilian, and Michael G Fitzsimons.
    • Department of Anesthesiology, Pain Medicine, and Critical Care, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA. Electronic address: aadalia@mgh.harvard.edu.
    • J. Cardiothorac. Vasc. Anesth. 2018 Aug 1; 32 (4): 1815-1824.

    AbstractOrthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) is characterized by significant hemodynamic disturbances and anesthetic challenges. Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) can be used to guide management during these procedures. This review examines the role of echocardiography during OLT, presents common TEE findings during each phase of OLT, and discusses the benefits demonstrated with TEE use and the safety of TEE in this patient population. Finally, the authors propose an algorithm for the safe use of TEE during OLT.Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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