• Internal medicine · Sep 2021

    Case Reports

    Vertebral Artery Dissection after Exposure to Levofloxacin: A Report of Two Cases.

    • Taku Harada, Yukinori Harada, and Taro Shimizu.
    • Division of General Medicine, Showa Medical University Hospital, Japan.
    • Intern. Med. 2021 Sep 1; 60 (17): 2863-2865.

    AbstractExposure to quinolones is known to be an independent risk factor for aortic dissection; however, the association with vertebral artery dissection remains unclear. We report two cases of vertebral artery dissection that occurred 4 and 8 days after exposure to levofloxacin, respectively. Both patients had risk factors for vertebral artery dissection, and quinolone use could have been avoided. These two cases indicate that quinolone exposure can be a risk factor for vertebral artery dissection. Considering the possible mechanism, it is better to avoid the prescription of quinolones to patients who have insufficient connective tissues to avoid vertebral artery dissection.

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