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Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study Clinical Trial
Effectiveness and sequelae of very low-dose suxamethonium for nasal intubation.
- S M Nimmo, N McCann, I J Broome, and H M Robb.
- Anaesthetic Department, Falkirk and District Royal Infirmary, Glasgow.
- Br J Anaesth. 1995 Jan 1; 74 (1): 31-4.
AbstractWe have studied the effectiveness and sequelae of low-dose suxamethonium in 60 day-case oral surgery patients requiring nasal intubation. Anaesthesia was induced with propofol and alfentanil; 60 patients were allocated randomly to three groups of 20 patients and received no suxamethonium, suxamethonium 0.25 mg kg-1 or 0.5 mg kg-1. All patients received i.v. fentanyl and diclofenac 100 mg rectally for analgesia. Good intubating conditions were produced in all 20 patients receiving suxamethonium 0.25 mg kg-1, in 19 patients receiving suxamethonium 0.5 mg kg-1 and in 11 patients not receiving a neuromuscular blocker. The incidence of postoperative myalgia after suxamethonium 0.25 mg kg-1 (20%) did not differ significantly from the incidence after propofol and alfentanil alone (28%).
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