• Korean J Anesthesiol · Aug 2019

    Case Reports

    Use of a trans-tracheal rapid insufflation of oxygen device in a "cannot intubate, cannot oxygenate" scenario in a parturient -a case report.

    • John Lee, Von Vee Ng, Constance Teo, and Patrick Wong.
    • Department of Anesthesiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
    • Korean J Anesthesiol. 2019 Aug 1; 72 (4): 381-384.

    BackgroundThe trans-tracheal rapid insufflation of oxygen (TRIO) device is less commonly used and is an alternative to trans-tracheal jet ventilation for maintaining oxygenation in a "cannot intubate, cannot oxygenate" (CICO) scenario.CaseWe report the successful use of this device to maintain oxygenation after jet ventilator failure in a parturient who presented with the CICO scenario during the procedure for excision of laryngeal papilloma.ConclusionsA stepwise approach to the airway plan and preparation for an event of failure is essential for good materno-fetal outcomes. The TRIO device may result in inadequate ventilation that can lead to hypercarbia and respiratory acidosis. Hence, it should only be used as a temporizing measure before a definitive airway can be secured.

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