• Zhongguo Gu Shang · May 2019

    [Treatment of nonunion with autologous bone transplantation combined with platelet-rich plasma and extracorporeal shock wave].

    • Wei Chu.
    • Department of Orthopaedics, the First People's Hospital of Jingzhou, Jingzhou 434000, Hubei, China.
    • Zhongguo Gu Shang. 2019 May 25; 32 (5): 434-439.

    ObjectiveTo investigate the methods and clinical effects of autologous iliac bone transplantation, platelet-enriched plasma(PRP) and extracorporeal shock wave(ESW) in the treatment of nonunion.MethodsFrom January 2015 to December 2016, 60 patients with nonunion were treated, including 41 males and 19 females, aged 18 to 42 years old with an average age of 29 years old. Patients with nonunion were divided into autologous bone transplantation treatment group(control group), autologous bone transplantation and platelet-rich plasma(PRP) combined with extracorporeal shock wave(ESW) treatment group(experimental group). The callus formation, local complications, final growth of fracture and Johner-Wruhs functional classification of operative limbs of the two groups were compared 3 months after operation.ResultsFifty-five patients were followed up, 27 in the control group and 28 in the experimental group, 5 patients were lost. The follow-up period ranged from 8 to 24 months. The callus score in the control group was significantly lower than that in the experimental group at 3 months after operation(P<0.05). There was no swelling and infection in the skin of the iliac bone acquisition site and non-union operation site in both groups. The clinical and bone healing time of the control group was significantly longer than that of the experimental group(P<0.05). In the experimental group, 28 patients achieved bone union; in the control group, 24 patients achieved bone union, and 3 patients had bone nonunion again. The excellent and good rate of Johner-Wruhs functional classification of affected limbs in the control group was significantly lower than that in the experimental group(P<0.05).ConclusionsAutologous iliac bone transplantation combined with platelet-enriched plasma(PRP) and extracorporeal shock wave(ESW) has a certain effect in the treatment of bone nonunion after fracture surgery. It can significantly improve the formation of new bone. It is a comprehensive and useful way to treat bone nonunion after fracture surgery in clinical work.Copyright© 2019 by the China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology Press.

      Pubmed     Copy Citation     Plaintext  

      Add institutional full text...

    Notes

     
    Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?
    300 characters remaining
    help        
    You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
    • Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as *italics*, _underline_ or **bold**.
    • Superscript can be denoted by <sup>text</sup> and subscript <sub>text</sub>.
    • Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines 1. 2. 3., hyphens - or asterisks *.
    • Links can be included with: [my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
    • Images can be included with: ![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
    • For footnotes use [^1](This is a footnote.) inline.
    • Or use an inline reference [^1] to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document [^1]: This is a long footnote..

    hide…