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J Cardiovasc Dis Res · Apr 2012
Case ReportsCoexistence of Cor triatriatum sinistrum and a prominent Eustachian valve mimicking a Cor triatriatum dextrum.
- A T Oyedeji, A A Akintunde, E A Ajayi, and P O Akinwusi.
- Osun State University, Osogbo, Nigeria.
- J Cardiovasc Dis Res. 2012 Apr 1; 3 (2): 170-2.
AbstractCor triatriatum is among the rarest of all congenital cardiac abnormalities accounting for 0.1-0.4% of all congenital heart disease. Its coexistence with a very prominent Eustachian valve which mimics a Cor triatriatum dextrum is an exceptionally rare finding in an asymptomatic adult. We report the case of a 44 year old male who presented to our department on observing a pulse rate of 44 beats per minute during a home blood pressure check with his digital sphygmomanometer. Clinical examinationwas however, unremarkable and resting electrocardiography showed sinus rhythm with atrial premature complexes. The diagnosis was made on a two dimensional transthoracic echocardiography. Isolated atrial premature complexes and bradycardia may be a clinical presentation of Cor triatriatum in adult population. Although extremely rare, its coexistence with a prominent Eustachian valve may remain asymptomatic into adult life.
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