-
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open · Dec 2018
Outcomes of Vascularized Lymph Node Transfer and Lymphovenous Anastomosis for Treatment of Primary Lymphedema.
- Ming-Huei Cheng, LohCharles Yuen YungCYYDivision of Reconstructive Microsurgery, Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan., and Chia-Yu Lin.
- Division of Reconstructive Microsurgery, Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
- Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2018 Dec 1; 6 (12): e2056.
BackgroundPrimary lymphedema is a debilitating disease. This study was to investigate the outcomes between vascularized lymph node transfer (VLNT) and lymphovenous anastomosis (LVA) for treating primary lymphedema.MethodsBetween January 2010 and December 2016, 17 patients with mean age of 31.5 ± 15.5 (ranged, 2-57) years diagnosed with 19 primary limb lymphedema were recruited. Patients with patent lymphatic ducts on indocyanine green lymphography were indicated for LVA, whereas those without patent lymphatic ducts were indicated for VLNT. Circumferential limb measurements, body weight, episodes of cellulitis and Lymphedema Quality-of-Life (LYMQoL) questionnaire were compared between preoperatively and postoperatively.ResultsFifteen lymphedematous limbs underwent VLNT (79%) and 4 underwent LVA (21%). All VLNT flaps survived. At a mean follow-up of 19.7 ± 8.5 months, mean reduction of limb circumference, body weight, and episodes of cellulitis were 3.7 ± 2.9 cm and 1.9 ± 2.9 cm (P = 0.2); 6.6 ± 5.9 kg and 1.7 ± 0.6 kg (P < 0.05); 5.1 ± 2.8 times/y and 4.2 ± 0.5 times/y in VLNT and LVA groups, respectively (P = 0.7). Improvements in overall score (from 3.9 ± 1.2 to 6.4 ± 1.1, P < 0.05) of the LYMQoL in VLNT group had statistical significant difference than that (from 3.0 ± 1.4 to 5.0 ± 2.4, P = 0.07) in LVA group.ConclusionsBoth VLNT and LVA can effectively treat primary lymphedema patients. The reduction of above-knee circumference, body weight, episodes of cellulitis, and the improvement of LYMQoL was significantly greater in LVNT compared with LVA.
Notes
Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
- Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as
*italics*,_underline_or**bold**. - Superscript can be denoted by
<sup>text</sup>and subscript<sub>text</sub>. - Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines
1. 2. 3., hyphens-or asterisks*. - Links can be included with:
[my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com) - Images can be included with:
 - For footnotes use
[^1](This is a footnote.)inline. - Or use an inline reference
[^1]to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document[^1]: This is a long footnote..