• Joanne R Harmon, Isabel Higgins, Peter Summons, and Helen Bellchambers.
• Division of Surgery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, Australia. joanne.harmon@uon.edu.au
• Int J Older People Nurs. 2012 Jun 1; 7 (2): 127-40.

AimThe aim of the literature review was to identify all examples of primary research using an algorithmic approach for the implementation of a clinical practice guideline relating to pain assessment and/or management within acute care, with a specific focus on older people.DesignCritical literature review.Data SourcesInclusion criteria were; English language publications within the past 13 years; peer reviewed; research conducted within a hospital; about adult inpatients. Exclusion criteria; research located outside of a hospital context; quality improvement studies; rehabilitation studies and literature reviews.Review MethodsCritical appraisal of the literature by using a qualitative interpretation of a translational approach. The literature was thematically mapped according to the criteria of credibility, transferability, plausibility and applicability.ResultsNo clinical practice guideline was found that directly related to both assessment and management of pain using an algorithm in acute care for older people. Five studies were found to have relevance and were critically evaluated.ConclusionA critique of the literature shows that an algorithmic approach is feasible for translation into a clinical practice guideline for assessment and management of pain in older people within the acute care setting.Implications For PracticeImplementation of any algorithmic approach requires consideration of the environment, culture and availability of resources.© 2010 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.

13 keywords...

hide…