• J Clin Monit Comput · Apr 2022

    Review

    Propofol detection for monitoring of intravenous anaesthesia: a review.

    • David C Ferrier, Janice Kiely, and Richard Luxton.
    • Institute of Bio-Sensing Technology, University of the West of England, Frenchay Campus, Bristol, BS16 1QY, UK. David.Ferrier@uwe.ac.uk.
    • J Clin Monit Comput. 2022 Apr 1; 36 (2): 315-323.

    AbstractThis paper presents a review of established and emerging methods for detecting and quantifying the intravenous anaesthetic propofol in solution. There is growing evidence of numerous advantages of total intravenous anaesthesia using propofol compared to conventional volatile-based anaesthesia, both in terms of patient outcomes and environmental impact. However, volatile-based anaesthesia still accounts for the vast majority of administered general anaesthetics, largely due to a lack of techniques for real-time monitoring of patient blood propofol concentration. Herein, propofol detection techniques that have been developed to date are reviewed alongside a discussion of remaining challenges.© 2021. The Author(s).

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