• J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil · Jan 2019

    Randomized Controlled Trial

    Effect of core stability exercises on postpartum lumbopelvic pain: A randomized controlled trial.

    • Marwa Shafiek Mustafa Saleh, Afaf Mohamed Mahmoud Botla, and Noran Ahmed Mohammed Elbehary.
    • Department of Basic Science for Physical Therapy, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Egypt.
    • J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2019 Jan 1; 32 (2): 205-213.

    BackgroundCore stability exercises have been widely advocated for management of patients with different musculoskeletal conditions, even though its effect on postpartum Lumbopelvic Pain (LPP) has not been fully investigated.ObjectiveThis study was conducted to investigate the effect of core stability exercises on postpartum LPP.MethodsThirty four women suffering from postpartum LPP were randomly assigned to the study or control group. The control group (n= 17) received traditional treatment (infrared radiation and continuous ultrasound) on lumbosacral region (L1-S5), whereas the study group (n= 17) received core stability exercises in addition to traditional treatment three sessions a week for six weeks. Pain Pressure Threshold (PPT), Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) were assessed for all participants in both groups before and after the treatment program.ResultsThere was a significant improvement in PPT, VAS and ODI post-treatment compared with the pre-treatment in both groups (p= 0.001). There was a significant improvement in participants who received core stability exercises in addition to traditional treatment as compared to participants treated with the traditional treatment only in PPT (P= 0.001), VAS (P= 0.001) and ODI (P= 0.009).ConclusionsCore stability exercises in addition to traditional treatment significantly decreased pain and improved function for women with postpartum LPP.

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