• Eur Spine J · Jul 2007

    Quantitative analysis of sensory functions after lumbar discectomy using current perception threshold testing.

    • Kenshi Imoto, Tsuneo Takebayashi, Kunihito Kanaya, Satoshi Kawaguchi, Genichirou Katahira, and Toshihiko Yamashita.
    • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo 060-8543, Japan.
    • Eur Spine J. 2007 Jul 1; 16 (7): 971-5.

    AbstractA Neurometer device is an electrical nerve stimulator used to determine the current perception threshold (CPT) evoked by stimulating A-beta fibers at 2,000 Hz, A-delta fibers at 250 Hz and C fibers at 5 Hz. CPT evaluation is used for analyzing peripheral nerve dysfunction. In this study, the sensory disturbance of the lower-extremity was quantitatively analyzed using CPT testing before and after lumbar discectomy. In 33 patients (L4/5: 16 and L5/S: 17), as subjective evaluations, tactile sensation and leg pain were assessed before and 2 weeks after surgery. In the subjectively improved group (n = 22), significant decreases in CPT at 2,000 and 250 Hz were noted postoperatively, whereas in the unchanged group (n = 11), no significant changes in CPT at any frequencies was noted. The leg pain improved in all patients. Likewise, CPT at 5 Hz, which stimulated C fiber, decreased significantly for both improved and unchanged groups. CPT measured by a Neurometer is very useful in assessing lower-extremity sensory functions before and after surgery for lumbar disc herniation.

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