• J Chromatogr Sci · Feb 2001

    Determination of bromethalin in commercial rodenticides found in consumer product samples by HPLC-UV-vis spectrophotometry and HPLC-negative-ion APCI-MS.

    • M Z Mesmer and R A Flurer.
    • United States Food and Drug Administration, Forensic Chemistry Center, Cincinnati, OH 45237-3097, USA.
    • J Chromatogr Sci. 2001 Feb 1; 39 (2): 49-53.

    AbstractA small amount of green particulate material is encountered in a consumer complaint sample. The green particulates in the sample are identified as a bromethalin-containing rodenticide using high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC)-UV-vis spectrophotometric and HPLC-negative-ion atmospheric pressure chemical ionization (APCI)-mass spectrometric (MS) approaches, which are commonly used for the detection and confirmation of bromethalin in grain-based rodenticides. The selective and sensitive nature of the MS detector makes it possible to determine bromethalin without extensive sample cleanup and preconcentration. The estimated detection limit with the UV-vis detector is 500 pg of bromethalin injected into the column. The extensive fragmentation of the bromethalin molecule under APCI conditions provides sufficient structural information for positive identification.

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