• Neurosurgery · Apr 2008

    Diagnosis and management of intracranial malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors.

    • Liang Chen, Ying Mao, Hong Chen, and Liang-Fu Zhou.
    • Department of Neurosurgery, Hua Shan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
    • Neurosurgery. 2008 Apr 1; 62 (4): 825-32; discussion 832.

    ObjectiveIntracranial malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs) are rare and generally carry a poor prognosis. We have analyzed our experience with MPNSTs and conducted a review of the literature in an attempt to identify a rational approach to the management of these tumors.MethodsEight patients underwent surgical treatment for intracranial MPNSTs during a 10-year period from 1996 to 2005. The general strategy was to perform complete resection whenever possible and to provide adjuvant radiotherapy for residual tumor. Chemotherapy was not used in this group. The clinical, radiological, operative, and pathological findings of the patients were reviewed retrospectively.ResultsSix of the eight patients underwent primary operations; two of the eight patients had previously undergone other transcranial surgery operations. Total tumor resection was achieved in five patients. At this time, two have been recurrence-free for 3.5 and 5 years, respectively, and the other three patients had a mean postoperative survival of 7 months. There was one case of near total (>90%) and two cases of partial (<90%) tumor removal; the postoperative survival rate was 4, 4, and 2 months, respectively. Only two patients in our group accepted radiotherapy after surgery; one survived only 4 months and the other has been recurrence-free for 5 years.ConclusionMPNSTs are fast-growing, invasive tumors with rather unsatisfactory outcomes. Total surgical resection seems to be the most effective therapeutic method, and radiotherapy may play a role in local control.

      Pubmed     Full text   Copy Citation     Plaintext  

      Add institutional full text...

    Notes

     
    Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?
    300 characters remaining
    help        
    You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
    • Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as *italics*, _underline_ or **bold**.
    • Superscript can be denoted by <sup>text</sup> and subscript <sub>text</sub>.
    • Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines 1. 2. 3., hyphens - or asterisks *.
    • Links can be included with: [my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
    • Images can be included with: ![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
    • For footnotes use [^1](This is a footnote.) inline.
    • Or use an inline reference [^1] to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document [^1]: This is a long footnote..

    hide…