• Anesthesia and analgesia · May 2022

    Observational Study

    Association Between Preoperative Fibrinogen-to-Albumin Ratio and All-Cause Mortality After Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Retrospective Observational Study.

    • Seoyeong Park, Karam Nam, and Tae Kyong Kim.
    • From the Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
    • Anesth. Analg. 2022 May 1; 134 (5): 1021-1027.

    BackgroundThe fibrinogen-to-albumin ratio (FAR) is a recently introduced prognostic marker for patients with coronary artery disease. The present study investigated whether the FAR is associated with clinical outcome after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OPCAB).MethodsWe retrospectively reviewed 1759 patients who underwent OPCAB (median duration of follow-up, 46 months). To evaluate the association between FAR and mortality in OPCAB patients, time-dependent coefficient Cox regression analyses were used to assess the association between FAR and all-cause mortality.ResultsIn multivariable time-dependent coefficient Cox regression analyses, preoperative FAR was an independent risk factor for all-cause mortality after OPCAB (adjusted hazard ratio, 1.051; 95% confidence interval, 1.021-1.082). In the restricted cubic spline function curve of the multivariable-adjusted relationship between the preoperative FARs, a linear increase in the relative hazard for all-cause mortality was observed as the FAR increased (P = .001).ConclusionsA higher FAR is associated with increased all-cause mortality after OPCAB. The preoperative FAR could be a prognostic factor for predicting higher mortality after OPCAB.Copyright © 2022 International Anesthesia Research Society.

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