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Critical care clinics · Jul 2022
ReviewHigh-Flow Nasal Oxygen and Noninvasive Ventilation for COVID-19.
- Hasan M Al-Dorzi, John Kress, and Yaseen M Arabi.
- College of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center and Intensive Care Department, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, ICU2, Mail Code 1425, PO Box 22490, Riyadh 11426, Saudi Arabia.
- Crit Care Clin. 2022 Jul 1; 38 (3): 601621601-621.
AbstractHigh-flow nasal oxygen (HFNO) and noninvasive ventilation (NIV) via facemask or helmet have been increasingly used in managing acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (AHRF) owing to COVID-19 with the premise of reducing the need for invasive mechanical ventilation and possibly mortality. Their use carries the risk of delaying intubation and nosocomial infection transmission. To date, most studies on the effectiveness of these modalities are observational and suggest that HFNO and NIV have a role in the management of AHRF owing to COVID-19. Trials are ongoing and are evaluating different aspects of noninvasive respiratory support in patients with AHRF owing to COVID-19.Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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