• Scand J Prim Health Care · Dec 2023

    Review

    Supporting professionals to implement integrated, person-centered care for people with chronic conditions: the TARGET pilot study.

    • Rowan G M Smeets, Dorijn F L Hertroijs, Dirk Ruwaard, SpoorenbergSophie L WSLWPrimary Care Group 'Dokter Drenthe' (formerly known as Huisartsenzorg Drenthe; HZD), Assen, The Netherlands., and Arianne M J Elissen.
    • Department of Health Services Research, Care and Public Health Research Institute (CAPHRI), Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
    • Scand J Prim Health Care. 2023 Dec 1; 41 (4): 377391377-391.

    ObjectiveThe TARGET program for integrated, person-centered care for people with chronic conditions offers primary care (PC) professionals a set of tools and trainings to actively engage in population segmentation and person-centered needs assessments (PCNAs). A pilot study was conducted to gain insight into the program's feasibility and acceptability, and identify preconditions for successful implementation.Design And SettingSeven Dutch PC practices participated in a half-year pilot study starting in August 2020. We performed a review of the population segmentation tool, observed four training sessions and 15 PCNAs, and interviewed 15 professionals and 12 patients.ResultsRegarding feasibility and acceptability, we found that the tools and trainings provided professionals with skills to use the segmentation tool and take a more coaching role in the well-appreciated PCNAs. Concerning implementation preconditions, we found that team commitment and network connections need improvement, although work pleasure increased and professionals generally wanted the program to continue.ConclusionsWhile the content of the TARGET program is supported by its users, the implementation process, for instance team commitment to the program, needs more attention in future upscaling efforts.

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