• Injury · Apr 2024

    Influencing factors and early predictive model of acute stress disorder in traumatic patients: A clinical comparative cohort study.

    • Guojia Qi, Xiahong Li, Ping Yuan, Xiangyuan Chu, Xiu Dai, and Xiuquan Shi.
    • Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563006, China.
    • Injury. 2024 Apr 18; 55 (6): 111578111578.

    ObjectiveTo analyze the main influencing factors of ASD (Acute Stress Disorder) in inpatients, and provide some evidence for early clinical identification and intervention of ASD.MethodsIn this study, 489 inpatients were selected from 3 general hospitals in Zunyi City from September 2020 to August 2021. The patients were followed up with questionnaires. Mann Whitney U test, Logistic Regression analysis and Generalized Estimation Equation were used for difference comparison and influencing factor analyses.ResultsMultivariate logistic regression showed that trauma exposure, psychological burden, fear and pain degree were risk factors of ASD in all inpatients. The sensitivity and specificity of combined using of "trauma, psychological burden, fear and pain" in predicting ASD reached 89.40 % and 79.20 %, respectively; and the area under ROC could reach 0.897.ConclusionBased on the different risk factors, an early effective model could be built for ASD prediction in both traumatic and nontraumatic patients.Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

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