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- William P Wynn, Ron T Stroman, Michaela M Almgren, and Kelly J Clark.
- Department of Pharmacy Practice, South University, Columbia, SC 29203, USA. wwynn@southuniversity.edu
- J Pharm Pract. 2012 Dec 1;25(6):591-9.
AbstractAnnually there are 500 000 preventable deaths in the United States caused by smoking; as health care professionals, pharmacists have a unique opportunity to advise, assess, and assist patients to quit smoking. This review article provides pharmacists with a "toolbox" containing an overview of pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic methods for smoking cessation. Currently approved over-the-counter (OTC) and prescription medications (nicotine replacement therapy, varenicline, and bupropion) are summarized, and nonpharmacologic therapies discussed include cognitive therapy and hypnosis. In addition to traditional therapies some potential approaches to smoking cessation are addressed, including nicotine immunizations and electronic cigarettes.
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