• Can J Anaesth · Apr 1996

    Randomized Controlled Trial Clinical Trial Retracted Publication

    Recovery of post-tetanic and train-of-four responses at the first dorsal interosseous and adductor pollicis muscles in patients receiving vecuronium.

    • Y Saitoh, H Tanaka, H Toyooka, and K Amaha.
    • Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan.
    • Can J Anaesth. 1996 Apr 1; 43 (4): 362-7.

    PurposeTo compare recovery of accelographical responses to post-tetanic twitch (PTT) and train-of-four (TOF) stimuli obtained at the first dorsal interosseous muscle (DI) with those at the adductor pollicis muscle (AP) after administration of vecuronium 70 micrograms.kg-1.MethodsSixty adult patients were randomly assigned to one of four groups: PTT-DI (n = 15), PTT-AP (n = 15), TOF-DI (n = 15), or TOF-AP (n = 15) group. In PTT-DI and PTT-AP groups, responses to PTT were measured accelographically at the DI and at the AP, respectively. In TOF-DI and TOF-AP groups, responses to TOF were measured at the DI and at the AP, respectively.ResultsThe T1/T0 (T0 = control) was greater in the TOF-DI than in TOF-AP group throughout recovery (P < 0.05), and the T4/T1 was greater in the TOF-DI than in TOF-AP group during the 30-40 min after vecuronium injection (P < 0.05). Time to the return of the first response to PTT (post-tetanic count(1), PTC1) was less in the PTT-DI than in the PTT-AP group (17.7 +/- 4.2 vs 21.7 +/- 5.6 min, mean +/- SD, P = 0.0341). The post-tetanic count PTC (number of single twitch stimuli in response to PTT) was greater in the PTT-DI than in the PTT-AP group during the 10-30 min after vecuronium (P < 0.05). Time to the return of T1 was less in the TOF-DI than in the TOF-AP group (23.1 +/- 6.0 vs 27.6 +/- 4.9 min, P = 0.0334).ConclusionRecovery of responses to PTT and TOF stimuli occurred earlier at the DI than at the AP.

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