• Der Unfallchirurg · Feb 2014

    Case Reports

    [Dislocation of double-threaded screws after stabilization of the odontoid process with the Knöringer technique.]

    • P Diel, K J Schnake, A Langheinrich, and F Kandziora.
    • Zentrum für Wirbelsäulenchirurgie und Neurotraumatologie, Berufsgenosssenschaftliche Unfallklinik Frankfurt a.M., Friedberger Landstraße 430, 60389, Frankfurt am Main, Deutschland, dielres@me.com.
    • Unfallchirurg. 2014 Feb 1; 117 (2): 179-81.

    AbstractA type III fracture of the odontoid process according to Anderson-D'Alonzo in a 92-year-old patient was stabilized anteriorly with two double-threaded screws using the technique of Knöringer. Postoperatively, cranial dislocation of the screws was evident and attempts to correct the screw position failed resulting in screw proximity to the brain stem. In a second revision the screws could be removed by an anterior approach and fusion was achieved by a posterior approach. Type III fractures of the odontoid process are usually stable and should be treated conservatively. In case of instability posterior stabilization techniques should be selected. Anterior osteosynthesis of the odontoid process with double-threaded screws in osteoporotic bone carries the risk of screw dislocation.

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