• Clin Neurol Neurosurg · Aug 2013

    Hemorrhage rates of external ventricular drain (EVD), intracranial pressure gauge (ICP) or combined EVD and ICP gauge placement within 48 h of endovascular coil embolization of cerebral aneurysms.

    • Christoph Scholz, Ulrich Hubbe, Miriam Deininger, and Martin H Deininger.
    • Department of General Neurosurgery, University of Freiburg Medical School, Breisacher Str. 64, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany. christoph.scholz@uniklinik-freiburg.de
    • Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2013 Aug 1;115(8):1399-402.

    ObjectIn single patients with a cerebral aneurysm an external ventricular drain (EVD), an intracranial pressure (ICP) gauge or a combined EVD and ICP gauge placement is necessary after coil embolization and initiation of postprocedural anticoagulation. The aim of this study was to examine the hemorrhage rates of drain placement within 48 h after aneurysm coiling and under anticoagulation or antiplatelet therapy.MethodsWe retrospectively analyzed hemorrhage rates of EVD, ICP gauge or combined EVD and ICP gauge placement in 27 patients within 48 h after coil embolization under different anticoagulation or antiplatelet schemes (heparin, acetylsalicylic acid, clopidogrel). In patients with continuous heparin via perfusor the application was stopped periprocedurally. The results were compared to literature.ResultsFour hemorrhages (14.8%) were observed. Three hemorrhages were petechial and one was by definition a larger hemorrhage with 8 mm×10 mm in diameter.ConclusionsEVD, ICP gauge or combined EVD and ICP gauge placements within 48 h after cerebral aneurysm coiling and under different anticoagulation or antiplatelet regimens seem to have no increased risk of hemorrhages compared to literature.Copyright © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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