• Z Orthop Unfall · Apr 2012

    [Retrospective calculation of the workload in emergency departments in case of a mass accident. An analysis of the Love Parade 2010].

    • O Ackermann, U Heigel, D Lazic, T Vogel, M D Schofer, and C Rülander.
    • Klinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Klinikum Duisburg. dr.med.ackermann@gmx.de
    • Z Orthop Unfall. 2012 Apr 1;150(2):205-9.

    BackgroundFor the clinical planning of mass events the emergency departments are of critical importance, but there are still no data available for the workload in these cases. As this is essential for an effective medical preparation, we calculated the workload based on the ICD codes of the vicitims at the Loveparade 2010 in Duisburg.Material And MethodsBased on the patient data of the Loveparade 2010 we used a filter diagnosis to estimate the number of shock room patients, regular admittances, surgical wound treatments, applications of casts or splints, and diagnosis of drug abuse. In addition every patient was classified to a Manchester Triage System category. This resulted in a chronological and quantitative work-load profile of the emergency department, which was evaluated by the clinical experiences of the departmental medical staff.ResultsThe workload profile as a whole displayed a realistic image of the real true situation on July 24, 2010. While only the number, diagnosis and chronology of medical surgical patients was realistic, the MTS classification was not. The emergency department had a maximum of 6 emergency room admittances, 6 regular admittances, 4-5 surgical wound treatments, 3 casts and 2 drug abuse patients per hour.ConclusionThe calculation of workload from the ICD data is a reasonable tool for retrospective estimation of the workload of an emergency department, the data can be used for future planning. The retrospective MTS grouping is at present not suitable for a realistic calculation. Retrospective measures in the MTS groups are at present not sufficiently suitable for valid data publication.© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York.

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