• Exp. Lung Res. · Mar 2007

    Lung mechanics in the TIMP3 null mouse and its response to mechanical ventilation.

    • Erica L Martin, Emily A Truscott, Timothy C Bailey, Kevin J Leco, Lynda A McCaig, James F Lewis, and Ruud A W Veldhuizen.
    • Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Lawson Health Research Institute, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
    • Exp. Lung Res. 2007 Mar 1; 33 (2): 99-113.

    AbstractTissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-3 (TIMP3) null mice develop emphysema-like airspace enlargement due to an enzymatic imbalance. This study investigates how these abnormalities alter lung mechanics and the response to 2 different mechanical ventilation strategies. Phenotypically, TIMP3 null mice had increased compliance, and decreased resistance, tissue damping, and tissue elastance over wild-type controls. Decreased compliance and increased resistance were observed following the injurious ventilation strategy; however, the TIMP3 null response to both ventilation strategies was similar to wild-type mice. In conclusion, TIMP3 null mice have significant alterations in lung mechanics; however, this does not affect their response to ventilation.

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