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Randomized Controlled Trial
Pain control infusion pumps: a prospective randomized evaluation in bilateral total knee arthroplasty.
- Evan Argintar, Bracken Armstrong, Mark Zawadsky, Brian Evans, and David Romness.
- Georgetown University Hospital, 3629 38th St NW #304, Washington, DC 20016, USA. evanargintar@hotmail.com
- Orthopedics. 2011 Mar 1; 34 (3): 188.
AbstractWe prospectively monitored pain scores on 24 patients who underwent bilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Patients were blinded to receiving either a functional or placebo pain control infusion pumps. After 3 days, pump volume was recorded, and patients were asked to identify which knee they believed received the functional pain control infusion pump. Fourteen patients (58%) correctly identified their knee with the functional pain control infusion pump. Pump volumes ranged from 70 to 310 mL, with an average flow rate of 4.3 mL/hour. Positive identification rates were similar to rates routinely generated from standard placebo symptom treatment pain trials (0%-60%). Our data suggest that the placebo effect plays at least a partial role in pain control infusion pump effectiveness, and that pain control infusion pump use for TKA unpredictably contributes to postoperative pain management. [corrected]
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