• Lupus · Oct 2015

    Meta Analysis

    Associations between the functional CD40 rs4810485 G/T polymorphism and susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus: a meta-analysis.

    • Y H Lee, S-C Bae, S J Choi, J D Ji, and G G Song.
    • Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea lyhcgh@korea.ac.kr.
    • Lupus. 2015 Oct 1; 24 (11): 1177-83.

    ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to determine whether the functional CD40 rs4810485 G/T polymorphism is associated with susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis (RA) or with susceptibility to systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).MethodsA series of meta-analyses were conducted to test for association between the CD40 rs4810485 G/T polymorphism and RA or SLE.ResultsA total of 21 comparisons involving 15,095 patients and 27,050 controls for RA, and 1353 patients and 2342 controls for SLE were considered. Meta-analysis showed a significant association between the CD40 rs4810485 T allele and RA in all subjects (odds ratio (OR) 0.890, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.846-0.936, p = 5.5 × 10(-7)). After stratification by ethnicity, the CD40 T allele was found to be significantly associated with RA in Europeans (OR 0.879, 95% CI 0.848-0.901, p = 3.0 × 10(-9)). A similar pattern of association was observed between the CD40 T allele and RA when the analysis was performed using the recessive, dominant, and additive models. Meta-analysis also showed a significant association between the CD40 polymorphism and SLE in Europeans (OR for the T allele 0.715, 95% CI 0.641-0.832, p = 1.4 × 10(-6)).ConclusionsOur meta-analyses confirm that the CD40 rs4810485 G/T polymorphism is associated with susceptibility to RA and SLE in Europeans.© The Author(s) 2015 Reprints and permissions: sagepub.co.uk/journalsPermissions.nav.

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