• J Emerg Med · Jul 2003

    Case Reports

    Otomastoiditis-related facial nerve palsy.

    • Dawn Helms, Raymond J Roberge, and Michael Kovalick.
    • Emergency Medicine Residency Program, Department of Emergency Medicine, Ohio Valley Medical Center, 2000 Eoff Street, Wheeling, West Virginia 26003, USA
    • J Emerg Med. 2003 Jul 1; 25 (1): 45-9.

    AbstractA 9-year-old girl with persistent otitis media, despite antibiotic therapy developed a facial nerve palsy. Computed tomography (CT) scan revealed ipsilateral mastoiditis, prompting admission for intravenous antibiotic and steroid therapies. Acute mastoiditis, uncommon in the post-antibiotic era, is usually diagnosed on physical examination findings, but two variants, masked mastoiditis or silent mastoiditis, may be difficult to appreciate clinically. Patients who present with facial nerve palsy in the setting of persistent otitis media should undergo CT scan for evaluation of intracerebral or extracerebral pathology, including mastoiditis. Failure to identify associated concomitant pathology may result in treatment failure or persistent neurological deficit.

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