Clinics
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An accurate assessment of balance problems is critical for decreasing the risk of falling in patients with Parkinson's Disease (PD). Reliable diagnostic tools such as Computerized Dynamic Posturography (CDP) are not feasible for the clinical setting. Therefore, the present study's aim was to assess the correlation between the clinical Balance Evaluation Systems Test (BESTest) and CDP. ⋯ This study shows that several BESTest domains are significantly correlated with CDP outcomes, demonstrating that the BESTest can be used as a more clinically feasible alternative for computerized posturography, without loss of information.
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The prognosis of patients with Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC) can be predicted by their Lymph Node (LN) status. The authors aimed to assess the correlations between SCLC survival and number of LN Ratio (LNR), positive LN (pLNs), and Logarithmic Odds of positive LN (LODDS). ⋯ LODDS may be better than other LN assessment tools at predicting survival in SCLC patients.
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Neonatal Intrahepatic Cholestasis (NICCD), as the early-age stage of Citrin deficiency involving liver dysfunction, lacks efficient diagnostic markers. Procalcitonin (PCT) has been identified as a biomarker for infection as well as various organ damage. This study aimed to explore the potential of PCT as a biomarker for NICCD. ⋯ PCT might be used as an initial biomarker to discriminate children with NICCD from another hepatitis disease.
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Acknowledging the relationship between postural control and muscle strength in lower limbs is important to find persons with high fall risk and to design fall prevention exercise programs. ⋯ This study found that better functional mobility was associated with greater muscle strength in the knee in elderly women. There were weak negative correlations between knee extensor strength and some measures of semi-static postural balance, suggesting that different motor control actions are required to maintain semi-static balance and mobility. In the case of semi-static balance, a lower level of muscle response is required than in functional mobility.
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The authors assess the diagnostic accuracy of the Transient Elastography-Controlled Attenuation Parameter (TE-CAP) in children of Southern China. ⋯ TE-CAP showed excellent diagnostic accuracy in pediatric hepatic steatosis.