Spine
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Retrospective review of magnetic resonance images. ⋯ 4.
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Case report. ⋯ N/A.
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A finite element analysis was used. ⋯ Using the Ti2448 screw system is suggested for augmenting single-level PLIF because it induces less disc intradiscal pressure at adjacent levels and the stress-shielding effect at implant-bone surface with stabilization performance compared with the Ti-6Al-4V screw system.
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A prospective molecular mechanism of macrophages infiltration in experimental disc herniation. ⋯ N/A.