Spine
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: Wilhelm Schulthess was a pioneer in the treatment of spinal deformities. The Rizzoli Orthopedic Institute in Bologna, Italy, awarded him in 1911 for his work: "pathology and treatment of spinal deformities". In this paper the Swiss Clinician is remembered through the documentation still preserved at the Rizzoli institute.
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Retrospective, observational study. ⋯ 3.
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This was a controlled, interventional animal study. ⋯ N/A.
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Basic science study. ⋯ N/A.
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A laboratory study using a rabbit annular puncture model of intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). ⋯ N/A.