Spine
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Multiround wiki-based Delphi expert panel survey. ⋯ These 27 LBP clinical indicators can be used by healthcare consumers, clinicians, researchers, policy makers/ funders, and insurers to guide and monitor the provision of "appropriate care" for LBP.Level of Evidence: 4.
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Retrospective, cross-sectional study. ⋯ The findings can be used as foundational data for experts such as health care policymakers, clinicians, and researchers.Level of Evidence: 4.
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Collectively, seven cadavers were instrumented with 124 thoracolumbar pedicle screws using VisAR augmented reality/guidance. Sixty-five screws were inserted into four donors using open dissection spine surgery. Fifty-nine screws were positioned in three donors with a minimally invasive spine surgery (MISS) procedure. For both open and MISS, VisAR was used exclusively for pedicle screw navigation. ⋯ N/A.
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Observational Study
The Relation of Patient Expectations, Satisfaction, and Outcome in Surgery of the Cervical Spine: A Prospective Study.
We performed a prospective nonblinded single center observational study. ⋯ 5.