Journal of medical engineering & technology
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Review Comparative Study
A review of high frequency oscillation ventilation in the neonate.
In this study the use of high frequency oscillation (HFO) to treat neonates with respiratory failure is analysed. The theories behind gas exchange during HFO are reviewed and its specific application to neonatal care discussed. ⋯ These interactions together with the specific HFO modes available on each ventilator should be taken into account when using a HFO for the first time or when switching from an alternative ventilation method. Medical staff who care for neonates suggest staff education and training into the variations of HFO will greatly improve its use in neonatal medicine.