Annales françaises d'anesthèsie et de rèanimation
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Ann Fr Anesth Reanim · Jan 1998
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study Clinical Trial[Comparative hemodynamic effects of sevoflurane and halothane at tele-expiratory concentration in intubation of infants].
To compare the cardiovascular changes at the end-tidal concentrations of sevoflurane versus halothane required for tracheal intubation in infants (intubation MAC). ⋯ Sevoflurane decreases cardiac output less than halothane in infants at the intubation MAC, due to a lower end-tidal concentration at intubation MAC and to less effects on haemodynamic variables.
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Ann Fr Anesth Reanim · Jan 1998
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study Clinical Trial-The effect of ondansetron on intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure in neurosurgical patients-.
To determine the effect of ondansetron on intracranial pressure (ICP), mean arterial pressure (MAP) and cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP). ⋯ Intravenous administration of 8 mg ondansetron affects neither cerebral hemodynamics nor ICP.
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Ann Fr Anesth Reanim · Jan 1998
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study Clinical Trial[Brachial plexus anesthesia via an axillary route for emergency surgery: comparison of three approach methods].
To compare three techniques of brachial plexus blockade for emergency surgery of the upper limb. ⋯ As these three techniques for brachial plexus block in emergency surgery are comparable, no one can be recommended instead of the others.
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Ann Fr Anesth Reanim · Jan 1998
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study Clinical Trial[Analgesia using continuous axillary block after surgery of severe hand injuries: self-administration versus continuous injection].
To compare analgesia produced after surgery for severe hand trauma, by a continuous axillary block obtained either with a continuous injection (CA) or controlled by the patient (PCA). ⋯ Continuous axillary plexus blockade provides safe and effective postoperative analgesia. With the PCA technique results a lower quantity of bupivacaine is required and patient's satisfaction better.