The American journal of emergency medicine
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Letter Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study
Comparison of Airtraq and Miller laryngoscopes for intubation in patients with inline manual neck stabilization.
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Nearly a dozen reduction methods for the treatment of anterior shoulder dislocation have been reported, but the majority are painful and require patients to be in the supine or prone position. ⋯ Sool's method was as successful as other methods at reducing shoulder dislocation and has demonstrated encouraging results, including significant reduction in length of stay in the ED and unnecessary use of sedation. Sool's method is technically easy and requires only a place to sit and a single operator.
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Observational Study
Do not waste your time: straight to magnetic resonance imaging for pediatric burners and stingers.
Permanent neurologic injury in pediatric patients with burner and stinger syndrome (BSS) is unlikely. This study aims to assess the feasibility of clinical observation without extensive radiologic workup in this selective population. ⋯ Children presenting with BSS experience temporary symptoms that resolve without surgical intervention. Magnetic resonance imaging identified more injuries than computed tomographic imaging; therefore, we suggest that management for BSS should include observation, serial neurologic examinations, and MRI evaluation as appropriate.
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Activation of autophagy improved the neurologic outcome after cardiopulmonary resuscitation in rats.
Recent studies have shown the existence of autophagy in cerebral ischemia; however, there has been no research on the role of autophagy in cerebral injury after cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). This study was conducted to determine the role of autophagy in an animal model of ventricular fibrillation (VF)/CPR. ⋯ The activation of autophagy after ROSC offered a remarkable tolerance to VF/CPR ischemic insult and improved the neurologic outcomes.
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Electrocardiography (ECG) offers some information that may be used to prognosticate acute type A aortic dissection (AAOD) for short- and long-term mortality. ⋯ Acute ischemic ECG changes are common in AAOD, and a completely normal ECG is infrequently encountered. Acute ECG changes were not associated with the increased troponin or the presence of coronary lesions in angiography.