Journal of general internal medicine
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Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study
Qualitative analysis of peer coaches' experiences with counseling African Americans about reducing heart disease risk.
Despite mounting evidence that peer coaches can make significant contributions to patient health, little is known about factors that must be addressed to engage and retain them in their role. ⋯ Programs that utilize peer support to enhance positive health behaviors should recognize that a spirit of volunteerism motivates many successful peer coaches. Program planners should acknowledge the special characteristics required of successful peer coaches when selecting, motivating and training individuals for this role.
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Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study
Young adults at risk for excess alcohol consumption are often not asked or counseled about drinking alcohol.
Excessive alcohol consumption is most widespread among young adults. Practice guidelines recommend screening and physician advice, which could help address this common cause of injury and premature death. ⋯ Despite practice guidelines, few young adults are asked and advised by physicians about excessive alcohol consumption. Physicians should routinely ask all adults about their drinking and offer advice about levels that pose health risk, particularly to young adults.