Journal of pain and symptom management
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J Pain Symptom Manage · Apr 2024
Outcomes of a Multi-Site Mentored Implementation Approach to Promoting Goals of Care Conversations.
The Preference-Aligned Communication and Treatment (PACT) Project is a multisite quality improvement effort that has been shown to increase the frequency of goals of care (GOC) conversations in hospitalized patients with serious illness. ⋯ A multisite mentored implementation quality improvement intervention for seriously ill hospitalized patients resulted in care aligned with goals and decreased resource utilization at the end of life.
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J Pain Symptom Manage · Apr 2024
Comparison of Prognostic Abilities of Palliative Prognostic Index, Laboratory Prognostic Score, and Palliative Prognostic Score.
Few studies have compared the prognostic value of scoring systems based on physical and blood parameters in terminally ill patients with cancer. ⋯ The prognostic abilities of PPI, LPS, and PaP were comparable. The most adequate estimation occurred for patients with AS for 14-59 days. A more accurate prognostic model is needed for patients with longer survival.
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J Pain Symptom Manage · Apr 2024
Effect of music therapy on chemotherapy anticipatory symptoms in adolescents: a mixed methods study.
This study explores the feasibility and effects of music therapy on anticipatory nausea and vomiting, stress, pain and quality of life in adolescents undergoing chemotherapy. ⋯ Results support the feasibility of introducing music therapy with adolescents undergoing chemotherapy. Perceived stress and psychological/physical wellbeing were improved in participants.
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J Pain Symptom Manage · Apr 2024
Mechanical ventilation in older adults with dementia: opportunities to promote goal-concordant care.
Recent studies show increasing use of mechanical ventilation among people living with dementia. There are concerns that this trend may not be driven by patient preferences. ⋯ Future efforts to promote goal-concordant care surrounding mechanical ventilation use for people living with dementia should involve identifying barriers to goal-concordant care in pre-hospital settings, assessing the timeliness of in-hospital GOCD, and developing strategies for in-the-moment crisis communication across settings.
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J Pain Symptom Manage · Apr 2024
Attitudes and beliefs regarding Pain Medicine: results of a national palliative physician survey.
Pain is a prevalent symptom in patients with serious illness and often requires interventional approaches for adequate treatment. Little is known about referral patterns and collaborative attitudes of palliative physicians regarding pain management specialists. ⋯ This study shows that Palliative Care physicians have highly positive attitudes toward Pain Medicine specialists, but referrals remain low. Facilitating professional collaboration via joint educational/clinical sessions is one possible solution to drive ongoing interprofessional care in patients with complex pain.