Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthésie
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Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) has become a widely used technique for treating aortic stenosis. Subclavian access may be warranted in the presence of poor vasculature that precludes femoral access. Conscious sedation is increasingly being adopted with some evidence suggesting better outcomes compared with those of general anesthesia. We describe the use of two regional anesthetic techniques to facilitate subclavian access for TAVI. ⋯ The interscalene catheter in situ allowed for low-dose local anesthetic titration without further jeopardizing the pulmonary function throughout the procedure. Unlike other interfascial plane blocks, combined low-dose superficial cervical plexus and interscalene brachial plexus blocks offer surgical anesthesia and limb immobility, thus providing optimal condition for subclavian TAVI to be performed with minimal sedation.
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Resident logbooks (RLBs) documenting clinical case exposure are widespread in medical education despite evidence of poor accuracy. Electronic health records (e.g., anesthesia information management systems [AIMS]) may provide advantages for auditing longitudinal case exposure. We evaluated the agreement between AIMS and RLBs for tracking case exposure during anesthesiology residency. ⋯ For anesthesiology resident case-logging, the number of cases logged in an AIMS was higher with lower variance compared with RLBs. Anesthesia information management systems vs RLB data showed low-moderate correlation and agreement. Given the additional time and resources required for RLBs, AIMS may be a superior method for tracking cases where available.
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We surveyed Canadian critical care physicians who may care for patients who are potential organ donors to understand their attitudes and knowledge of legislation governing the deceased organ donation system. ⋯ While a majority of critical care physicians supported opt-out consent and mandatory referral, many were neutral or against it. Many were unaware of existing laws and had variable opinions on how to ensure accountability. Efforts to increase understanding of how legislative models influence practice are required for any law to achieve its desired effect.