Der Schmerz
-
The differentiated consideration of cervical and lumbar pain syndromes leads to a decoding of complaints to assignable pain generators which enables a targeted injection method. Depending on the origin of pain injections are placed at the nerve root or the joints. ⋯ A correct technical procedure is of enormous importance. Because pharmacological effects and special complications are possible, monitoring and precautions are mandatory.
-
Case Reports
[Unsuccessful pain treatment over 6 years of a thoracic radiculopathy caused by an unrecognized Tarlov cyst].
This article presents a case of unsuccessful pharmaceutical and invasive pain treatment for 6 years without any adequate diagnostics in a female suffering from unilateral thoracic radiculopathy (Th8, right) leading to severe disability and unemployment. The origin was an undetected Tarlov cyst. ⋯ This case underlines the necessity of adequate diagnostics ahead of long-term pain treatment. Thoracic Tarlov cysts are very uncommon but should be included in the differential diagnosis because curative treatment may be possible.
-
The characterization of subtypes of chronic pain patients based on their pain coping profiles may contribute to a better understanding of the pain syndrome, to more specific indications of established treatment options as well as to further development of therapeutic interventions. ⋯ The results revealed three distinct subgroups regarding pain coping patterns: (1) high impairment and high coping, (2) low impairment and high coping and (3) high impairment and low coping. The subgroups differed significantly in almost all characteristics, except for pain duration and pain intensity. The categorization into the abovementioned pain coping subtypes may assist clinicians in tailoring pain treatment to the needs and characteristics of the individual patients.