Annals of medicine
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Ann. Med.
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Heart transplantation has evolved from an experimental procedure with a low survival rate to a therapeutic option for patients with end-stage heart disease. The most common diagnosis among recipients is cardiomyopathy, followed by coronary artery disease and vascular disease. ⋯ The number of suitable donors available is limited so we should ensure that donor's hearts go those patients who stand to gain the greatest benefit after operation. The cost-benefit ratio has been shown to be good and heart transplantation is nowadays a routine procedure in cardiac surgery.