Annals of medicine
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Pancreatic transplantation for the treatment of diabetes mellitus in man has proved increasingly successful. Between December 1966 and August 1990 2735 pancreas transplants from 141 institutions were reported to the International Pancreas Transplant Registry. For the period 1986 to 1989 the one year graft survival rate in 1,200 patients was almost 70%, a significant improvement over the preceding five years. ⋯ On the other hand, it is established that pancreas transplantation may prevent the development of glomerular lesions in a simultaneously grafted kidney. Previously, transplantation of pancreas islets in man has not been successful. In 1990, however, in several insulin-dependent, diabetic subjects the intraportal transplantation of islets isolated from cadaver pancreas resulted in significant insulin production, and, in a few patients, it was possible to stop insulin treatment.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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In a national Belgian nutritional study (the B. I. R. ⋯ A total of 29.9% of the male population, and 32.7% of the female population are at 'high risk' of CHD according to their serum cholesterol levels. In general the results are better for the Dutch-speaking population than for their French-speaking counterparts. In conclusion, despite modifications in eating patterns and a decrease in CHD mortality in Belgium during the 1970s, a very high percentage of males and females are still far from the recommended nutritional goals and ideal serum cholesterol levels.