Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries
-
Despite progress in medical and surgical treatments of wounds, bioactive compounds still offer an effective and safe approach to accelerate wound healing (WH). In this review, recent results of studies on WH by essential oils (EOs) and their terpenoids are reported. Mechanisms of action of these substances and their possible use in drug delivery systems (DDSs) for WH are discussed. ⋯ There is much evidence that EOs can promote WH. Advancement of nanotechnology in recent years has contributed to improving use of EO with DDSs in WH management. However, some limitations need to be addressed to achieve the translation of this technology into clinical applications for wound treatment.
-
The psychological impact of pediatric burn injuries is profound, often resulting in elevated levels of anxiety for both children and their mothers. This quasi-experimental study was conducted to explore the effectiveness of a resilience training program aimed at reducing anxiety among mothers and their hospitalized children with burn injuries at a burn hospital in Shiraz, Iran. Fifty-six eligible mothers were initially selected through purposive sampling and assigned to either the experimental or control group in a 1:1 ratio through random assignment. ⋯ Resilience training effectively addressed the psychological needs of mothers and their hospitalized children with burn injuries during the acute phase, significantly reducing anxiety levels and sustaining benefits for up to five days for mothers and six days for children post-intervention. While the impact of the training appeared to lessen over time, this underscores its importance in providing immediate support during a critical period. These findings suggest that resilience training is a valuable addition to clinical practice for the acute hospitalization phase, aimed at enhancing mental health and overall well-being in this vulnerable group.
-
Review Meta Analysis
The national burden of mortality and its associated factors among burn patients in Ethiopia. A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Despite all advances in burn prevention, treatment, acute care, and rehabilitation, burn injuries continue to cause significant mortality and disability in Ethiopia. Thus, this review and meta-analysis aimed to assess the pooled prevalence and the determinants of mortality in Ethiopia. ⋯ The national prevalence of mortality among burn patients in Ethiopia was high. The extent of burn, presence of comorbidity, and 3rd degree burns were significant predictors of mortality. We strongly recommend that health care workers give special attention to burn patients with greater extent and depth of burn, and for those who have comorbid diseases.
-
Review Meta Analysis
The national burden of mortality and its associated factors among burn patients in Ethiopia. A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Despite all advances in burn prevention, treatment, acute care, and rehabilitation, burn injuries continue to cause significant mortality and disability in Ethiopia. Thus, this review and meta-analysis aimed to assess the pooled prevalence and the determinants of mortality in Ethiopia. ⋯ The national prevalence of mortality among burn patients in Ethiopia was high. The extent of burn, presence of comorbidity, and 3rd degree burns were significant predictors of mortality. We strongly recommend that health care workers give special attention to burn patients with greater extent and depth of burn, and for those who have comorbid diseases.
-
Review Meta Analysis
Efficacy of triamcinolone acetonide combined with botulinum toxin A in the treatment of hypertrophic scars and keloids: A meta-analysis.
This meta-analysis aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of triamcinolone acetonide (TCA) combined with botulinum toxin type A (BTA) for treating hypertrophic scars and keloids. ⋯ This meta-analysis showed that the combined use of BTA and TCA demonstrates high effectiveness in scar treatment, but its influence on scar thickness is limited. Future research should further explore the sources of heterogeneity and validate the long-term effects and safety of this therapy.