Medical problems of performing artists
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Med Probl Perform Art · Mar 2022
Effects of Rehearsal Time and Repertoire Speed on Upper Trapezius Activity in Conservatory Piano Students.
Repetitive piano play may overload neck and shoulder muscles and tendons, leading to playing-related musculoskeletal disorders (PRMDs). ⋯ Playing faster presented higher magnitudes of activity of the upper trapezius. The decrease in the median frequency in response to long rehearsals may be a sign of muscle fatigue.
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Med Probl Perform Art · Mar 2022
Rotational Movement of the Upper Limbs Associated with the Aesthetic Appreciation of Ballet.
This study aimed to identify the structure of upper limb movements in ballet dancers that affect the audience's perception of the aesthetics and to examine if upper limb rotational movement is a factor contributing to the aesthetics of ballet. ⋯ The results sup¬ported the hypothesis that rotational movement of the upper limbs is a factor contributing to the aesthetics of upper limb movements in ballet and will be useful for understanding the intrinsic aesthetics of upper limb movements in ballet.
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To evaluate how performing artists (PAs) with chronic pain may differ on measures of substance use compared to non-PA controls. ⋯ Among persons with chronic pain, PAs may have higher risk for opioid-related consequences, including OUD, and should be screened during health care encounters.
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Med Probl Perform Art · Mar 2022
Evaluation of Physical Symptoms in Brazilian Conductors Through NMQ and DASH Instruments.
Few studies have investigated populations of conductors concerning their activity in general or work-related health aspects, although these individuals also face important work demands with the potential for develop¬ing hearing, physical, and vocal problems. This study was designed to assess physical symptoms (pain, tingling, numbness) in Brazilian conductors by applying the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ) and the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) Questionnaire. The data were collected online from 166 Brazilian conductors who were actively working for at least 1 year. ⋯ Participants also complained of pain in the upper limbs, especially on the right side, and spinal regions associated with conducting. Bivariate statistical tests indicated significant relationships between the presence of symptoms in the upper limbs and higher disability scores in the DASH instrument. The body regions mentioned by the participants are similar to those reported in the few studies of conductors in the literature, highlighting that conducting has a specific physical impact and the potential to affect the function of the upper limb in the conductors' daily activities.
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Med Probl Perform Art · Mar 2022
LetterRecognizing Microcirculatory Disorders in Musicians to Preserve a Good State of Health and the Best Artistic Performance.
We read with great interest, in the December 2021 issue of the journal, three papers by Clorinda Panebianco, Ari Cantuária Vilela et al., and Tamara Borger et al. concerning musculoskeletal complaints in musicians. These authors have successfully addressed the topic of the highly prevalent complaints and disorders among musicians that impact their wellbeing and performance abilities. Unfortunately, even if musculoskeletal disorders are among the most frequent and painful, we must also remember other occupational disorders that affect musicians, often overlooked and underestimated, can have the same clinical and performance impact. Among these "forgotten" diseases, it seems important to remember the microcirculation disorders.