Annals of surgery
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    To characterize the learning environment (ie, workload, program efficiency, social support, organizational culture, meaning in work, and mistreatment) and evaluate associations with burnout in general surgery residents. ⋯ Resident burnout is independently associated with multiple aspects of the learning environment, including workload, social support, meaning in work, and mistreatment. Efforts to help programs identify and address weaknesses in a targeted fashion may improve trainee burnout. 
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    Comparative StudyPrior Resection of the Primary Tumor Prolongs Survival After Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy of Advanced Neuroendocrine Neoplasms.The aim of the study was to compare impact on survival after resection of primary tumors (PTs) after peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT). ⋯ A previous resection of the PT before PRRT provides a significant survival benefit in patients with NENs stage IV. 
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    Meta AnalysisMeta-Analysis and Systematic Review of the Use of a Prosthetic Mesh for Prevention of Parastomal Hernia.The primary endpoint of this meta-analysis was the PSH rate at 1 year of follow-up with or without the use of a mesh. ⋯ Based on this meta-analysis including the latest RCT on the prevention of PSH, the use of a mesh should not be recommended. 
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    Multicenter StudyNew Nodal Staging for Primary Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: A Multi-institutional and National Data Analysis.To determine the prognostic role of metastatic lymph node (LN) number and the minimal number of LNs for optimal staging of patients with pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNETs). ⋯ Regional lymphadenectomy of at least 8 lymph nodes was necessary to stage patients accurately. The proposed nodal staging of N0, N1, and N2 optimally staged patients.