Ulus Travma Acil Cer
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Ulus Travma Acil Cer · Nov 2011
Case ReportsAn unusual cause of cold injury: liquified petroleum gas leakage.
Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) is an odorless and colorless gas that is a mixture of hydrocarbons (propane and butane). It is now more commonly preferred among drivers as an auto-gas throughout the world because it is cheaper than petrol or diesel and produces the same amount of energy. ⋯ In LPG-converted cars, if the conversion has not been done properly, LPG may leak. Thus, the public must be informed of this potential danger while undertaking repairs of their vehicles.
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Ulus Travma Acil Cer · Nov 2011
Effect of pentoxifylline and vinpocetine on the healing of ischemic colon anastomosis: an experimental study.
In the current study, we aimed to investigate the influences of pentoxifylline, which increases the flexibility, deformability and viscosity of the erythrocytes while reducing the aggregation abilities of the platelets, and vinpocetine, which has neuroprotective and antioxidant effects, on healing of colonic anastomoses. ⋯ Similar to pentoxifylline, vinpocetine was also shown to have a beneficial effect over ischemic colon anastomoses.
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Ulus Travma Acil Cer · Nov 2011
Multicenter StudyOur new stethoscope in the emergency department: handheld ultrasound.
The concept of Focused Assessment with Ultrasound for Trauma (FAST), which was introduced by Rozycki et al. in 1996, has started a new era in the management of trauma patients. Today, Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) suggests bedside ultrasonography (USG) evaluation of trauma patients. We aimed to investigate the usability and the reliability of handheld ultrasound (Vscan) in determining free fluid during the initial evaluation of trauma patients. ⋯ Vscan, as the smallest portable imaging device, seems to have a promising future as an indispensable gadget, equal to stethoscopes, in evaluating trauma and other critical patients.
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Ulus Travma Acil Cer · Nov 2011
Review Case Reports[Primary omental torsion as a cause of acute abdomen: case report].
Torsion of the omentum is a rare pathology that was described 100 years ago. The characteristic appearance of omental torsion and a review of the literature are presented with respect to a case of primary omental torsion that was causing acute abdomen. Excision of the ischemic omentum is the proper treatment for omental torsion.
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Ulus Travma Acil Cer · Nov 2011
Randomized Controlled TrialThe analgesic effect of three different doses of nitroglycerine when added to lidocaine for intravenous regional anesthesia in trauma patients.
Nitroglycerine (NTG) has analgesic properties. The aim of the present study was to assess the analgesic effect of three different doses of NTG (200 µg, 300 µg and 400 µg) when added to lidocaine in intravenous regional anesthesia (IVRA) in trauma patients. ⋯ The addition of 400 µg NTG to lidocaine in IVRA shortens the onset of sensory and motor block in trauma patients and improves the quality of anesthesia and perioperative analgesia better than the addition of 200 µg or 300 µg NTG, without causing side effects.