World Neurosurg
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Mechanical thrombectomy (MT) has demonstrated benefit in patients with acute ischemic stroke due to proximal large-vessel occlusion. However, it is unclear whether these results can be extrapolated to patients with an occlusion of the second segment (M2) of the middle cerebral artery (MCA). We sought to study outcomes in patients with M2 occlusion treated with MT and to better understand clinical predictors of these outcomes. ⋯ The results of our single-institution experience suggest that MT-based endovascular therapy for M2 occlusions is safe and effective. Baseline NIHSS was a predictor of outcomes in patients treated with MT for M2 segment occlusion of the MCA.
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In conjunction with Vietnam's unparalleled economic growth over the past 20 years, our scope of neurosurgical interventions has considerably diversified throughout this time period. ⋯ This article is the first in the English neurosurgical literature to report on the current state and outcomes of neuro-oncology in Vietnam, as we highlight our experiences in caring for patients with brain tumors at Cho Ray Hospital.
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Mechanical thrombectomy (MT) became a standard of care for stroke patients after the positive results of 5 randomized trials in 2015. However, elderly patients >65 were excluded from those trials. Recent studies and clinical trials examining the efficacy of MT in patients older than the age of 85 have shown that good outcomes can be achieved with careful patient selection. ⋯ We believe that MT in centennials is technically safe and effective and should be considered. In this age group a careful assessment of existing medical condition and a thorough discussion with the family about goals of care is of paramount importance to optimize clinical outcomes.
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Cervical kyphosis (CK) has been reported in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). The report about the incidence of CK between patients with AIS and normal populations was little. Patients included in previous studies often required scoliosis surgery (Cobb angle ≥40°), which does not represent all patients with AIS. The aims of this study were to compare incidence of CK between patients with AIS (Cobb angle >10°) and an age-matched normal population and to identify risk factors related to CK, especially coronal parameters that have rarely been studied in current literature. ⋯ Incidence of CK increases in patients with AIS relative to normal subjects. Coronal parameters of the spine could influence cervical sagittal alignment.
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Endovascular treatment for unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs) has been regarded as second to none management nowadays as the result of its proven efficacy and need for less-invasive treatment. Most researchers have focused on the anatomical outcome after endovascular treatment, so in this study we estimated the real incidence of untoward effect and degree of patients' satisfaction based on s survey. ⋯ Ninety percent of patients were satisfied with the results after endovascular treatment of UIAs. Endovascular coil embolization was effective and safe procedure, with high clinical success rate and degree of satisfaction.