The Journal of pediatrics
-
The Journal of pediatrics · Jul 2015
Randomized Controlled Trial Multicenter StudyMask versus Nasal Tube for Stabilization of Preterm Infants at Birth: Respiratory Function Measurements.
To compare the nasal tube with face mask as interfaces for stabilization of very preterm infants at birth by using physiological measurements of leak, obstruction, and expired tidal volumes during positive pressure ventilation (PPV). ⋯ The use of a nasal tube led to large leak, more obstruction, and inadequate tidal volumes compared with face mask.
-
The Journal of pediatrics · Jul 2015
Multicenter StudyUse of Cough and Cold Medications in Severe Bronchiolitis before and after a Health Advisory Warning against Their Use.
We compared the use of cough and cold medications in 2 multicenter studies of young children hospitalized with bronchiolitis before and after the 2008 Food and Drug Administration cough and cold medications advisory. Although cough and cold medication use decreased after the advisory, nearly 20% of children age 12-23.9 months with severe bronchiolitis received cough and cold medications.