Pediatrics
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Randomized Controlled Trial Multicenter Study
Erythropoietin improved neurologic outcomes in newborns with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of erythropoietin in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), by using a randomized, prospective study design. ⋯ Repeated, low-dose, recombinant human erythropoietin treatment reduced the risk of disability for infants with moderate HIE, without apparent side effects.
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Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study
Reforming procedural skills training for pediatric residents: a randomized, interventional trial.
Pediatric housestaff are required to learn basic procedural skills and demonstrate competence during training. To our knowledge, an evidenced-based procedural skills curriculum does not exist. ⋯ Participants in the intervention group were more successful performing certain simulated procedures than controls when tested immediately after receiving the curriculum but demonstrated declining skills thereafter. Future efforts must emphasize retraining, and residents must have sufficient opportunities to practice skills learned in a formal curriculum.