Pediatr Crit Care Me
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Pediatr Crit Care Me · Jan 2006
Comparative StudyInfrared tympanic thermometry in comparison with other temperature measurement techniques in febrile children.
: To determine whether infrared tympanic thermometry (ITT) measurements more accurately reflect core body temperatures than axillary, forehead, or rectal measurements during fever cycles in children. ⋯ : ITT measurements more accurately reflect core temperatures than any other measurement site during febrile and nonfebrile periods in children. ITT measurements are a reproducible and relatively noninvasive substitute for bladder or rectal measurements in febrile children.
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Pediatr Crit Care Me · Jan 2006
Randomized Controlled TrialTemporal nutritional and inflammatory changes in children with severe head injury fed a regular or an immune-enhancing diet: A randomized, controlled trial.
To analyze the effect of an immune enhancing (IE) diet on infection and metabolic indices in children with severe head injury fed either an IE or a regular formula. ⋯ Although immunonutrition might decrease interleukin-8 and gastric colonization in children with severe head injury, it might not be associated with additional advantage over the one demonstrated by regular early enteral nutrition.
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Pediatr Crit Care Me · Jan 2006
Multicenter StudyCapturing postoperative pain responses in critically ill infants aged 0 to 9 months.
The purpose of this study was to describe physiologic and behavioral pain behaviors in postoperative critically ill infants. A secondary aim was to identify how these pain responses vary over time. ⋯ Findings support the ability to capture different intensities of postoperative pain in critically ill infants beyond neonatal age. These pain indicators can be used for the development of a pain assessment tool for this group of infants.