Pediatr Crit Care Me
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Pediatr Crit Care Me · Oct 2023
Visiting Policies and Parental Presence During PICU Admission: A Survey in French Units.
To describe the policies about parent visiting and involvement in care during admission to French PICUs. ⋯ Unrestricted access to the PICU, for both parents, was available in all responding French units. There were, however, restrictions on the number of visitors and the presence of other family members at the bedside. Moreover, permission for parental presence during care procedures was heterogenous, and mainly restricted. National guidelines and educational programs are needed to support family wishes and promote acceptance by healthcare providers in French PICUs.
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Pediatr Crit Care Me · Oct 2023
Measuring Energy Requirements of Traumatic Brain Injury Patients in Pediatric Intensive Care With Indirect Calorimetry: A Comparison With Empiric Methods.
Energy requirements following moderate or severe pediatric traumatic brain injury (TBI) have not been fully elucidated. Indirect calorimetry (IC) is the gold standard for measuring resting energy expenditure (MREE) in PICU. However, technical complexity limits its use. We aimed to determine whether MREE differs from standard of care energy estimation and delivery in a cohort of pediatric patients following moderate to severe TBI during PICU admission. ⋯ The present study adds to the small body of literature highlighting the limitations of predictive equations to evaluate energy requirements following moderate to severe pediatric TBI. IC, when feasible, should be used as the preferred method to orient PICU teams to feed such vulnerable patients.
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Pediatr Crit Care Me · Oct 2023
Multicenter StudyAcute Disorders of Consciousness in Pediatric Severe Sepsis and Organ Failure: Secondary Analysis of the Multicenter Phenotyping Sepsis-Induced Multiple Organ Failure Study.
Acute disorders of consciousness (DoC) in pediatric severe sepsis are associated with increased risk of morbidity and mortality. We sought to examine the frequency of and factors associated with DoC in children with sepsis-induced organ failure. ⋯ One of every five children with severe sepsis and organ failure experienced acute DoC during their PICU stay. Preliminary findings suggest the need for prospective evaluation of DoC in children with sepsis and MOF.
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Pediatr Crit Care Me · Oct 2023
Trends in Childhood Oncology Admissions to ICUs in Australia and New Zealand.
There are few robust, national-level reports of contemporary trends in pediatric oncology admissions, resource use, and mortality. We aimed to describe national-level data on trends in intensive care admissions, interventions, and survival for children with cancer. ⋯ In Australian and New Zealand PICUs, pediatric oncology admissions are increasing steadily and such admissions are staying longer, representing a considerable proportion of ICU activity. The mortality of children with cancer who are admitted to ICU is low and falling.
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Pediatr Crit Care Me · Oct 2023
Emergency Inter-Hospital Transfer of Children to PICUs in the United Kingdom: Qualitative Exploration of Parents' Experiences of Retrieval Teams.
Each year in the United Kingdom there are around 5,000 inter-hospital transfers of critically ill children into PICUs. There are few published descriptions of what this experience is like for parents. The objective was to describe parents' experiences of the inter-hospital transfer of their critically ill child to a PICU. ⋯ Retrieval teams can influence how parents experience their child's emergency transfer to the PICU, offering parents proximity to knowledgeable staff. Satisfaction may be related to matching parents' needs. Understanding parents' needs and optimizing opportunities for effective communication between parents and staff are beneficial to parents.