Dtsch Arztebl Int
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Lung cancer is the most common cause of death among all types of cancer in Germany, with an annual death rate of 45 000 patients. Over the past 15 years, innovations in diagnosis and treatment have prolonged the survival of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer in all tumor stages. ⋯ In addition to the implementation of lung cancer screening in high-risk populations, the further development and consistent implementation of personalized diagnosis and treatment in certified lung cancer centers can be expected to prolong survival and improve the patients' quality of life.
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An increasing number of persons around the world are receiving the diagnosis of gender incongruence, and most of them are in their reproductive years. Safe contraception and fertility preservation are important issues for counseling. ⋯ GAHT mainly impairs spermatogenesis; thus, counseling on fertility preservation should always be given before GAHT. More than 80% of trans men use contraceptives, mainly for their other effects such as suppression of menstrual bleeding. GAHT is not in itself a reliable method of contraception, and persons about to undergo GAHT should always receive contraceptive counseling.